{"id":1171502,"date":"2018-02-27T12:36:57","date_gmt":"2018-02-27T17:36:57","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2022-02-15T12:27:18","modified_gmt":"2022-02-15T17:27:18","slug":"qui-paie-les-pensions-alimentaires-pour-enfants","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/questions\/family-law\/qui-paie-les-pensions-alimentaires-pour-enfants\/","title":{"rendered":"Qui paie les pensions alimentaires pour enfants?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Selon la loi, les parents doivent soutenir financi\u00e8rement leurs enfants <strong>\u00e0 charge<\/strong>. Un enfant demeure habituellement \u00e0 charge jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 ce qu&#8217;il ait 18\u00a0ans, et parfois plus longtemps.<\/p>\n<p>Si les parents ne vivent pas ensemble, le parent qui passe le moins de temps avec l&#8217;enfant doit g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement verser des <span class=\"glossary\" term=\"1179857\">pensions alimentaires<\/span> \u00e0 celui qui s&#8217;en occupe la plupart du temps. Si l&#8217;enfant passe autant de temps avec chacun de ses parents, le parent qui touche le salaire le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 pourrait quand m\u00eame devoir payer des pensions alimentaires.<\/p>\n<p>Le parent qui paie les pensions alimentaires s&#8217;appelle le <strong>payeur.<\/strong> Il peut parfois s&#8217;agir d&#8217;un beau-parent ou d&#8217;une autre personne ayant avec l&#8217;enfant une relation de type parent-enfant.<\/p>\n<p>Un parent doit subvenir aux besoins de ses enfants m\u00eame s&#8217;il\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>n&#8217;habite pas avec eux;<\/li>\n<li>ne les voit jamais;<\/li>\n<li>n&#8217;est pas mari\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;autre parent;<\/li>\n<li>n&#8217;a pas habit\u00e9 avec l&#8217;autre parent;<\/li>\n<li>n&#8217;entretenait pas de relation constante avec l&#8217;autre parent;<\/li>\n<li>a d&#8217;autres enfants issus d&#8217;une relation pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente ou subs\u00e9quente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Dans certains cas, un parent peut recevoir \u00e0 la fois des pensions alimentaires pour enfants et du soutien du revenu. Le soutien du revenu peut venir du <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/income-assistance\/puis-je-recevoir-une-pension-alimentaire-pour-enfants-et-laide-financiere-dot\/\">programme Ontario au travail<\/a> et du <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/income-assistance\/puis-je-recevoir-les-pensions-alimentaires-pour-enfants-et-le-soutien-du-revenu\/\">Programme ontarien de soutien aux personnes handicap\u00e9es<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Les pensions alimentaires pour enfants sont distincts du temps parental<\/h3>\n<p>Les pensions alimentaires pour enfants et le temps parental\u00a0sont deux concepts distincts, mais qui constituent tous deux des droits de l&#8217;enfant. On ne peut pas interdire \u00e0 un parent de rendre visite \u00e0 son enfant parce qu&#8217;il ne paie pas les pensions alimentaires, et un parent qui n&#8217;a pas le temps parental\u00a0peut tout de m\u00eame \u00eatre tenu de payer des pensions alimentaires.<\/p>\n<p>Vous pouvez seulement refuser le temps parental\u00a0dans certaines circonstances, par exemple si vous <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/family-law\/que-dois-je-faire-si-je-crains-pour-la-securite-de\/\">craignez pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&#8217;enfant<\/a>. Si vous croyez que votre partenaire ou quelqu&#8217;un chez lui inflige de mauvais traitements \u00e0 votre enfant, vous pourriez devoir appeler les services de protection de l&#8217;enfance. Demandez de l&#8217;aide sans tarder.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/family-law\/ou-puis-je-trouver-un-avocat-pour-une-affaire-de-droit-de-la-famille\/\">Consultez un avocat<\/a>, qui vous dira quoi faire pour prot\u00e9ger votre enfant. Si vous n&#8217;avez pas les moyens d&#8217;engager un avocat, il existe d&#8217;autres fa\u00e7ons d&#8217;<a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/family-law\/je-nai-pas-les-moyens-dengager-un-avocat-du-droit-de-la-famille-ou-puis-je\/\">obtenir de l&#8217;aide juridique<\/a>.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"template":"","legal-topic":[42146,42280,42281],"class_list":["post-1171502","questions","type-questions","status-publish","hentry","legal-topic-family-law","legal-topic-child-support","legal-topic-about-child-support"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.9 (Yoast SEO v23.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Qui paie les pensions alimentaires pour enfants? - Justice pas-\u00e0-pas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Selon la loi, les parents doivent soutenir financi\u00e8rement leurs enfants \u00e0 charge. 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A lawyer or the content Project manager will have to assign an appropriate one.","date_mvzg7sr921":"2222-12-01 00:00:00","textarea_0ej69ng0xn48":"TH - 2018 07 04: Implemented changes suggested by French reviewer AH.","file_1s3spou4tld":[],"text_0iky8vwgh18v":"marianne.stephens","date_e0vrot0tvds":"2018-02-27 12:36:57 -0500","text_y2tadrpr98":"Edited by marie.koona.","number_98lw0j89q05":"4062","post_0glwwksj820p":[1171494,1171507,1171512],"questions_to_resources_to":["1187475","1186787"],"questions_to_guided_pathways_to":["1189923"],"questions_to_alerts_to":[],"questions_to_steps_to":["1177774","1177777","1177775"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/1171502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/1171502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1233920,"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/1171502\/revisions\/1233920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1171502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"legal-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/legal-topic?post=1171502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}