{"id":1175733,"date":"2019-08-08T10:38:11","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T14:38:11","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2021-09-22T11:50:46","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T15:50:46","slug":"3-apprenez-quand-vos-responsabilites-se-termineront","status":"publish","type":"steps","link":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/steps\/refugee-law\/3-apprenez-quand-vos-responsabilites-se-termineront\/","title":{"rendered":"3. Apprenez quand vos responsabilit\u00e9s se termineront"},"content":{"rendered":"

En tant que caution, vous \u00eates responsable de la personne jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce qu\u2019elle obtienne un statut permanent, accepte de quitter le Canada ou soit renvoy\u00e9e du pays.<\/p>\n

Obtention d\u2019un statut<\/h3>\n

Si la personne obtient sa r\u00e9sidence permanente ou le statut de personne prot\u00e9g\u00e9e, vous pouvez \u00e9crire \u00e0 l\u2019Agence des services frontaliers du Canada (ASFC) pour demander le remboursement de votre cautionnement en esp\u00e8ces. Joignez la preuve du statut obtenu et une copie des formulaires de cautionnement que vous avez sign\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9part du Canada<\/h3>\n

Si la personne accepte de quitter le Canada, elle doit se faire remettre une attestation de d\u00e9part par l\u2019ASFC avant son d\u00e9part et vous en fournir une copie. Ce document vous aidera \u00e0 prouver que la personne a respect\u00e9 ses conditions de lib\u00e9ration.<\/p>\n

\u00c9crivez une lettre \u00e0 l\u2019ASFC pour demander le remboursement de votre cautionnement en esp\u00e8ces. Joignez-y une copie de l\u2019attestation de d\u00e9part et une copie des formulaires de cautionnement que vous avez sign\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Renvoi du Canada<\/h3>\n

Si la personne est renvoy\u00e9e du Canada, il vous faut une preuve pour demander \u00e0 l\u2019ASFC le remboursement de votre cautionnement en esp\u00e8ces. Il peut s\u2019agir d\u2019une copie d\u2019une \u00ab\u00a0attestation de d\u00e9part\u00a0\u00bb confirmant que la personne a quitt\u00e9 le pays.<\/p>\n

Vous ne voulez plus servir de caution<\/h3>\n

Si vous ne souhaitez plus agir comme caution, vous pouvez demander \u00e0 l\u2019ASFC ou \u00e0 la Section de l\u2019immigration de vous d\u00e9gager de cette obligation. Vous devez avoir une bonne raison pour cela, par exemple si vous \u00eates oblig\u00e9 de quitter le pays, ou si vous avez perdu votre emploi et avez besoin du remboursement.<\/p>\n

Pour vous remplacer, il faut une autre personne qui r\u00e9pond \u00e0 toutes les conditions d\u2019admissibilit\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0et qui accepte de prendre votre place. Vous et la personne mise en libert\u00e9 devrez vous rendre aux bureaux de l\u2019ASFC avec la nouvelle caution pour demander que celle-ci soit accept\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Si l\u2019ASFC refuse, vous resterez responsable de la personne. Dans ce cas, vous pourrez \u00e9crire \u00e0 la Section de l\u2019immigration pour demander une audience devant le m\u00eame commissaire qui a rendu l\u2019ordonnance de mise en libert\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Si vous ne voulez plus servir de caution pour la personne lib\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00e0 cause d\u2019un conflit entre vous deux ou parce que vous n\u2019\u00eates plus convaincu qu\u2019elle respectera ses conditions, obtenez des conseils juridiques<\/a>\u00a0pour savoir comment vous d\u00e9gager de votre obligation. Vous devrez consulter votre propre avocat, et non le repr\u00e9sentant de la personne mise en libert\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-1175733","steps","type-steps","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n3. 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