{"id":1175793,"date":"2019-01-21T10:45:16","date_gmt":"2019-01-21T15:45:16","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-04-16T11:22:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T15:22:41","slug":"2-soyez-conscient-des-consequences-si-vous-plaidez-coupable","status":"publish","type":"steps","link":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/steps\/criminal-law\/2-soyez-conscient-des-consequences-si-vous-plaidez-coupable\/","title":{"rendered":"2. Soyez conscient des cons\u00e9quences si vous plaidez coupable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lorsque vous plaidez coupable, vous\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>avouez <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/criminal-law\/que-veut-dire-\u00ab-\u00eatre-coupable-dune-infraction-criminelle-\u00bb\/\">avoir commis le <span class=\"no-glossary\">crime<\/span><\/a>;<\/li>\n<li>renoncez \u00e0 votre droit de voir la Couronne faire la <span class=\"no-glossary\">preuve<\/span> hors de tout doute raisonnable des accusations port\u00e9es contre vous lors du proc\u00e8s;<\/li>\n<li>affirmez savoir ce qui peut vous arriver parce que vous plaidez coupable, notamment la <span class=\"no-glossary\">peine<\/span> d\u2019emprisonnement, le casier judiciaire ou une d\u00e9portation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Si le juge estime que vous ne comprenez pas ces choses, il peut refuser votre plaidoyer de culpabilit\u00e9. Dans ce cas, le tribunal ajournera votre cause pour que vous puissiez consulter votre avocat ou avocat de service.<\/p>\n<p>Si vous n\u2019\u00eates pas citoyen canadien, consultez un avocat pour conna\u00eetre les possibles <a href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/legal-topic\/criminal-law\/immigration-consequences\/\">cons\u00e9quences sur votre statut d\u2019immigrant<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Si le juge accepte votre plaidoyer de culpabilit\u00e9, cela signifie qu\u2019il vous d\u00e9clare coupable. Votre avocat et le <span class=\"no-glossary\">procureur de la Couronne<\/span> <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/criminal-law\/a-quels-types-de-peines-puis-je-etre-condamne-dans-une-affaire-de-droit\/\">sugg\u00e9reront une peine<\/a>, mais le juge n\u2019est pas oblig\u00e9 de vous donner la peine sugg\u00e9r\u00e9e. Il <a href=\"\/fr\/questions\/criminal-law\/que-se-passe-t-il-\u00e0-laudience-de-d\u00e9termination-de-la-peine-dans-une-affaire\/\">d\u00e9terminera votre peine<\/a> selon ce qu\u2019il estimera \u00eatre juste et raisonnable.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-1175793","steps","type-steps","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.9 (Yoast SEO v23.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>2. 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