{"id":1195287,"date":"2021-04-26T11:10:28","date_gmt":"2021-04-26T15:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/?post_type=steps&p=1195287"},"modified":"2025-06-26T14:08:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T18:08:12","slug":"3-presentez-votre-expose-preliminaire","status":"publish","type":"steps","link":"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/steps\/tribunals-and-courts\/3-presentez-votre-expose-preliminaire\/","title":{"rendered":"3. Pr\u00e9sentez vos \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve"},"content":{"rendered":"

Comme vous \u00eates le requ\u00e9rant, c’est vous qui appelez vos t\u00e9moins en premier. Ils doivent alors pr\u00eater serment ou jurer de dire la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. Ceux de l’intim\u00e9 t\u00e9moignent apr\u00e8s les v\u00f4tres.<\/p>\n

Voici comment chaque t\u00e9moin est interrog\u00e9\u00a0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Interrogatoire principal\u00a0: Vous posez vos questions \u00e0 votre t\u00e9moin, ce qu’on appelle l’\u00ab\u00a0interrogatoire principal\u00a0\u00bb.<\/li>\n
  2. Contre-interrogatoire\u00a0: L’intim\u00e9 questionne votre t\u00e9moin.<\/li>\n
  3. R\u00e9interrogatoire\u00a0: Vous pouvez poser de nouvelles questions \u00e0 votre t\u00e9moin, uniquement au sujet de choses mentionn\u00e9es durant le contre-interrogatoire. Vous n’avez pas le droit d’aborder de nouveaux sujets. Vous ne pouvez pas non plus revenir sur les questions de l’interrogatoire principal.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Le membre peut aussi poser des questions au t\u00e9moin.<\/p>\n

    Pour les t\u00e9moins de l’intim\u00e9, les r\u00f4les sont invers\u00e9s : c’est l’intim\u00e9 qui fait l’ interrogatoire principal<\/span>, puis vous faites le contre-interrogatoire, et ainsi de suite.<\/p>\n

    Vous \u00eates aussi un t\u00e9moin<\/h3>\n

    Vous \u00eates aussi un t\u00e9moin \u00e0 l’audience. C’est normalement vous qui t\u00e9moignerez en premier. Si vous avez un(e) avocat(e), c’est lui ou elle qui vous posera des questions lors de l’interrogatoire principal.<\/p>\n

    Sinon, vous devez vous pr\u00e9parer \u00e0 raconter vous-m\u00eame votre histoire.<\/p>\n

    Pr\u00e9sentez vos documents et autres preuves<\/h3>\n

    Vous devez demander \u00e0 vos t\u00e9moins lors de leur t\u00e9moignage de nommer officiellement les documents et les autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve que vous voulez utiliser \u00e0 l’audience. Vous devez aussi les nommer lors de votre propre t\u00e9moignage.<\/p>\n

    Vos t\u00e9moins doivent avoir une connaissance personnelle des documents et autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve que vous pr\u00e9sentez.<\/p>\n

    Par exemple, si vous pr\u00e9sentez une photo, votre t\u00e9moin devrait \u00eatre capable de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des questions comme celles-ci\u00a0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Reconnaissez-vous cette photo?<\/li>\n
    • Qui l’a prise?<\/li>\n
    • Quand a-t-elle \u00e9t\u00e9 prise?<\/li>\n
    • Que montre-t-elle?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-1195287","steps","type-steps","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n3. Pr\u00e9sentez vos \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve - Justice pas-\u00e0-pas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Comme vous \u00eates le requ\u00e9rant, c'est vous qui appelez vos t\u00e9moins en premier. Ils doivent alors pr\u00eater serment ou jurer de dire la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. Ceux de l'intim\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/fr\/steps\/tribunals-and-courts\/3-presentez-votre-expose-preliminaire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"3. 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